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prhwvn

prhwvn , w`no", oJ , Ep. for prwvn , Hes.

privamai

* priva±mai , defect. Dep. , from which is formed ejpriavmhn ( aor. 2 of wjnevomai ): 2 sing. ejprivw , Ep. 3 sing. privato : imperat. privaso, privw : subj. privwmai , 2 sing. privh/ : opt. priaivmhn : inf. privasqai (not priavsqai ):— part. priavmeno" : ( peravw ):— to have a thing sold to one, to buy, purchase, Hom ., Att. ;
c. dat. pretii, pr. kteavtessin eJoi`sin to buy with ones money, Od.; c. gen ., pr. qanavtoio to purchase by his death, Pind. ; pr. ti talavntou Xen .; p. pollou` Id.; metaph. , oujdeno;" lovgou privasqai to buy at no price, Soph. ; pr. ti parav tino" Hdt .:— pr. tivmion tou[laion to buy it dear, Ar.

2. to farm a tax, Xen.

Privamo"

Priva±mo" , ou, oJ , Priam, Il., etc. ; prob. a chief, king, (prob. from prov ), Patron. Priamivdh" , oJ , Ep. gen. -ew and -ao , Il.:— Adj. Priamikov" , hv, ovn , of or like Priam, Arist .; poët. fem. Priamiv" , ivdo" , Eur.

Privapo"

Priva<Eth>po" , Ion. Privhpo" , oJ , Prißpus, the god of gardens and vineyards, and generally of country life, Luc. :— Adj. Pri<Eth>avpeio" , a, on , Anth.

privn

privn »iØ1/4 , Adv. , formed with a comparative force from prov :

A. Adv. of Time, before,
I. of future time, before that time, sooner, with fut. Indic. or Subj. = fut. , Hom. : with Opt. and ken , Od.

II. of past time, aforetime, formerly, once, erst, Hom .; so with the Art., to; privn ge. . , nu`n de;. . ; nu`n de;. . to; privn ge Il.:—with the Art. the Part. w[n is omitted, ta; pri;n pelwvria ( sc. o[nta ) the giants of old, Aesch .; ejn tw`/ pri;n crovnw/ Soph .; ejn toi`" pri;n lovgoi" Thuc.

B. pri;n h[ , as Conjunction, before that, before, ere, priusquam, Hom .; but h[ is often omitted, so that privn becomes a Conjunction: the antecedent clause also has privn (or provteron, provsqen, pavro"
), so that privn the Conjunction is relat. to privn the Adv. , especially after a negat. :—it is constructed with Inf., nai`e de; Phvdaion, pri;n ejlqei`n ui|a" jAcaiw`n Il.; oujde; pauvsetai covlou, pri;n kataskh`yaiv tina Eur.

II. with a finite Verb:
1. with Ind., in which case Hom. uses privn gÆ o{te, privn gÆ o{te dhv , until, mavch tevtato, privn gÆ o{te dh; Zeu;" ku`do" {Ektori dw`ke Il.; so, oujk h\n ajlevxhmÆ oujdevn, privn gÆ ejgw; sfivsin e[deixa Aesch.

2. with Subj. only after negatives or equiv. of neg., ouj katadusovmeqÆ, pri;n movrsimon h\mar ejpevlqh/ we will not go down, till the day of death come on, Od.;—in Att. pri;n a[n is regular, oujdevn ejsti tevrma moi movcqwn, pri;n a]n Zeu;" ejkpevsh/ turannivdo" Aesch .; but a[n is sometimes omitted, mh; stevnaze, pri;n mavqh/" Soph .; as always with pri;n h[, pri;n h] ajnorqwvswsi Hdt.

3. with Opt. , after historical tenses, oujk e[qelen feuvgein pri;n peirhvsaitÆ jAcilh`o" Il.; e[doxev moi mh; poiei`sqai, pri;n fravsaimiv soi Soph.

prinivdion

pri<Eth>nivdion »niØ1/4, tov , Dim. of pri`no" , Ar.


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