Radical sense, to receive an impression from without, to suffer, as opp. to doing, e[rxan tÆ e[paqovn te Od.; dra`n kai; pavscein , etc. ; oJmoivw" p. tiniv to be in the same case with. . , Hdt.
II.
the sense is often limited by some word expressing good or evil:
1.
kakw`" pavscein
to be ill off, in evil plight, unlucky,
Od.,
etc.
;
kakw`" p. uJpov tino"
to be ill used, ill treated by. . ,
Aesch
.; often with an
Adj.
,
kakav, lugra; p
. Il.,
etc.
;
deina; p
.
Dem.
; also with a
Subst.
,
a[lgea p
.
etc.
,
Hom.
2. eu\ pavscein to be well off, in good case, lucky, Theogn ., etc. ; also, to receive benefits, opp. to eu\ dra`n , Aesch. , etc. ; so, ajgaqa; p . Hdt. , etc.
3. without a limiting word, it always refers to evil, being used for kakw`" or kaka; p., mavla pollÆ e[paqon Od., etc. ; mhv ti pavqh/" lest thou suffer any ill, Hom. ; ei[ ti pavqoimi or h[n ti pavqw , a euphemism, if aught were to happen to me, i.e. if I were to die, Hdt. , Att.
4. tiv pavqw ; to express the extreme of perplexity, what is to become of me? what can I do? Hom. , etc. ; tiv pavscei" ; what are you about? Ar.
5. the interrog. tiv paqwvn ; expresses something amiss, tiv paqovnte" gai`an e[dute ; what ailed you that you died? Od.
III. to be affected in a certain way, be in a certain state of mind, entertain certain feelings, Thuc ., Plat. ; o{per a]n oiJ polloi; pavqoien as would be the case with most men, Thuc. ; i{na mh; taujto; pavqhte tw`/ i{ppw/ that it be not with you as with the horse in the fable, Arist. ; uJi>ko;n pavscei he is swinishly disposed, Xen .; so of things, pavscei tou`to kai; kavrdama this is just the way with cress, Ar.
IV. ta; eu\ peponqovta benefits received, Aeschin .; cf. dravw .
patav
patav , Scythian word, = kteivnw , Hdt.
patagevw
pa±ta±gevw , f. hvsw , ( pavta±go" ) to clatter, clash, clap, of the sharp noise caused by the collision of two bodies, Ar. ; of waves, to dash, plash, Theocr .: to chatter, as birds, Soph.
II. trans ., tuvmpana p . to beat drums, Luc.
pavtago", PA vTA GOS
PA vT ØAGOS , oJ , a clatter, crash, of trees falling, Il.; a chattering of teeth, Ib.; the plash of a body falling into water, Ib.; the rattling or crash of thunder, Ar. : a clashing of arms, Hdt. , Trag. (Formed from the sound.)
Pataikivwn
Pa±taikivwn , wno", oJ , the name of a notorious impostor, Aeschin .:from Pavtaikoi , oiJ , Phoenician deities of dwarfish shape, forming the figure-heads of ships, Hdt.
patavx
patavx , v. eujravx .
pa tavssw, PA TA vSSW, patavssw
P ØATA vSSW , Ep. impf. pavtasson : f. avxw : aor. I ejpavtaxa : Pass. , f. patacqhvsomai : aor. I ejpatavcqhn : pf. pepavtagmai :
I. intr. to beat, knock, Lat. palpito , qumo;" ejni; sthvqessi pavtassen Il.; kradivh stevrnoisi patavssei (as Shaksp., my heart knocks at my ribs) Ib.
II. like plhvssw , to strike, smite, p. tina; doriv Eur .; absol. , Soph. , etc. ; of a deadly blow, eja;n livqo" h] sivdhro" patavxh/ Dem.